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- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 by egnite Software GmbH. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
- * from this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
- * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
- * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
- * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
- * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
- * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
- * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
- * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * For additional information see http://www.ethernut.de/
- *
- */
- /*
- * $Log$
- * Revision 1.2 2009/01/16 19:45:42 haraldkipp
- * All ARM code is now running in system mode.
- *
- * Revision 1.1 2008/01/31 09:14:09 haraldkipp
- * Added ability to upload AT91 flash image via HTTP. Many thanks to
- * Matthias Wilde.
- *
- * Revision 1.2 2006/10/05 17:12:36 haraldkipp
- * Bug #1497065 fixed. Stack sizes increased.
- *
- * Revision 1.1 2006/08/01 07:34:16 haraldkipp
- * New linker script and new startup file support applications running in
- * flash memory.
- *
- */
- #include <arch\arm.h>
- IRQ_STACK_SIZE = (128*4)
- FIQ_STACK_SIZE = (64*4)
- ABT_STACK_SIZE = (16*4)
- UND_STACK_SIZE = (16*4)
- /* We start in ARM mode. */
- .arm
- /*
- * Section 0: Vector table and remapping.
- */
- .section .init0,"ax",%progbits
- .global __vectors
- __vectors:
- /* b _start */ /* Reset */
- ldr pc, [pc, #20] /* Undefined instruction */
- ldr pc, [pc, #20] /* Software interrupt */
- ldr pc, [pc, #20] /* Prefetch abort */
- ldr pc, [pc, #20] /* Data abort */
- ldr pc, [pc, #20] /* Reserved */
- /*
- * On IRQ the PC will be loaded from AIC_IVR, which
- * provides the address previously set in AIC_SVR.
- * The interrupt routine will be called in ARM_MODE_IRQ
- * with IRQ disabled and FIQ unchanged.
- */
- ldr pc, [pc, #-0xF20] /* Interrupt request, auto vectoring. */
- ldr pc, [pc, #-0xF20] /* Fast interrupt request, auto vectoring. */
- .word __undef
- .word __swi
- .word __prefetch_abort
- .word __data_abort
- .weak __undef
- .set __undef, __xcpt_dummy
- .weak __swi
- .set __swi, __xcpt_dummy
- .weak __prefetch_abort
- .set __prefetch_abort, __xcpt_dummy
- .weak __data_abort
- .set __data_abort, __xcpt_dummy
- /*
- * Exceptions are weakly linked to this endless loop.
- */
- .global __xcpt_dummy
- __xcpt_dummy:
- b __xcpt_dummy
- .ltorg
- .global _start
- _start:
- /*
- * Set supervisor mode.
- */
- mrs r0, cpsr
- bic r0, r0, #ARM_MODE_MASK
- orr r0, r0, #ARM_MODE_SVC
- msr cpsr, r0
- /*
- * Remapping memory.
- */
- adr r10, _rmap_tab /* Load remap table address. */
- ldr r12, _rmap_endp /* Load jump target. */
- ldmia r10!, {r0-r9,r11} /* Load the complete remap table plus EBI address. */
- stmia r11!, {r0-r9}
- mov pc, r12 /* Jump to remapped flash and break the pipeline */
- _rmap_endp:
- .long remapmem_end
- _rmap_tab:
- /*
- * Chip select NCS0 enables 16-bit Flash memory at 0x10000000.
- * We need 4 wait states.
- */
- .long 0x10000000 | EBI_CSEN | EBI_PAGES_16M | EBI_WSE | EBI_NWS_4 | EBI_DBW_16
- /*
- * Chip select NCS1 enables 16-bit Ethernet controller at 0x20000000.
- * We need 4 wait states.
- */
- .long 0x20000000 | EBI_CSEN | EBI_BAT_BYTE_SELECT | EBI_PAGES_1M | EBI_WSE | EBI_NWS_3 | EBI_DBW_16
- /*
- * Chip select NCS2 selects 8-bit NPL registers at 0x21000000.
- * The CPLD is quite fast and may run at one or zero wait states.
- * This pin is shared with GPIO pin 26.
- */
- .long 0x21000000 | EBI_CSEN | EBI_TDF_7 | EBI_PAGES_1M | EBI_WSE | EBI_NWS_2 | EBI_DBW_8
- /*
- * Chip select NCS3 is not used.
- * This pin os shared with GPIO pin 27 and available at the expansion port.
- */
- .long 0x30000000
- /*
- * Chip select CS4 selects the 8-bit NPL expansion bus at 0x22000000.
- * This pin is shared with GPIO pin 31 and address bit 23.
- */
- .long 0x22000000 | EBI_CSEN | EBI_TDF_7 | EBI_PAGES_1M | EBI_WSE | EBI_NWS_8 | EBI_DBW_8
- /*
- * Chip select CS5 is not used.
- * This pin is shared with GPIO pin 30 and address bit 22.
- */
- .long 0x50000000
- /*
- * Chip select CS6 is not available, but used as address bit 21.
- */
- .long 0x60000000
- /*
- * Chip select CS7 is not available, but used as address bit 20.
- */
- .long 0x70000000
- /*
- * EBI remap command.
- */
- .long EBI_RCB
- /*
- * Maximum address space of 4 MBytes per chip select.
- * This occupies A0 to A21.
- */
- .long EBI_ALE_4M
- /*
- * EBI base address.
- */
- .long EBI_BASE
- remapmem_end:
- /*
- * Move vectors from Flash to RAM.
- */
- ldr r0, =__vectors
- mov r1, #0
- ldmia r0!, {r2-r9}
- stmia r1!, {r2-r9}
- ldmia r0!, {r2-r9}
- stmia r1!, {r2-r9}
- /* Jump to next section. */
- b __hw_init
- /* Literal pool of section 0. */
- .ltorg
- /*
- * Section 1: Hardware initialization.
- */
- .section .init1,"ax",%progbits
- .global __hw_init
- __hw_init:
- /*
- * Enable all clocks.
- */
- mvn r0, #0
- ldr r1, =PS_BASE
- str r0, [r1, #0x04]
- /*
- * Initialize the interrupt controller.
- */
- add r0, pc,#-(8+.-__aic_table)
- ldmia r0, {r1-r4}
- str r4, [r1, #AIC_SPU]
- mov r0, #8
- L0:
- str r1, [r1, #AIC_EOICR]
- subs r0, r0, #1
- bhi L0
- str r2, [r1, #AIC_SVR(0)]
- add r1, r1, #AIC_SVR(0)
- mov r0, #31
- L1:
- str r3, [r1, r0, LSL #2]
- subs r0, r0, #1
- bhi L1
- b __set_stacks
- __aic_table:
- .word AIC_BASE
- .word __irq_dummy
- .word __irq_dummy
- .word __irq_dummy
- .ltorg
- /* Interrupt dummy. */
- .global __irq_dummy
- __irq_dummy:
- b __irq_dummy
- /*
- * Section 2: Set stack pointers.
- */
- .section .init2,"ax",%progbits
- .global __set_stacks
- __set_stacks:
- /*
- * Set exception stack pointers and enable interrupts.
- */
- ldr r0, =0x00030000
- msr CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_FIQ | ARM_CPSR_I_BIT | ARM_CPSR_F_BIT
- mov r13, r0
- sub r0, r0, #FIQ_STACK_SIZE
- msr CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_IRQ | ARM_CPSR_I_BIT | ARM_CPSR_F_BIT
- mov r13, r0
- sub r0, r0, #IRQ_STACK_SIZE
- msr CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_ABORT | ARM_CPSR_I_BIT | ARM_CPSR_F_BIT
- mov r13, r0
- sub r0, r0, #ABT_STACK_SIZE
- msr CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_UNDEF | ARM_CPSR_I_BIT | ARM_CPSR_F_BIT
- mov r13, r0
- sub r0, r0, #UND_STACK_SIZE
- msr CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_SVC | ARM_CPSR_I_BIT | ARM_CPSR_F_BIT
- mov r13, r0
- b __enter_mode
- .ltorg
- /*
- * Section 3: Enter system mode.
- */
- .section .init3,"ax",%progbits
- .global __enter_mode
- .align
- __enter_mode:
- msr CPSR_c, #ARM_MODE_SYS | ARM_CPSR_I_BIT | ARM_CPSR_F_BIT
- b __crt_init
- .ltorg
- /*
- * Section 4: C runtime initialization.
- */
- .section .init4,"ax",%progbits
- .global __crt_init
- __crt_init:
- /*
- * Clear bss.
- */
- ldr r1, =__bss_start
- ldr r2, =__bss_end
- ldr r3, =0
- _40:
- cmp r1, r2
- strne r3, [r1], #+4
- bne _40
- /*
- * Copy data and RAM functions from Flash to RAM.
- */
- ldr r0, =_text_end
- ldr r1, =__data_start
- ldr r2, =__data_end
- subs r2, r2, r1
- beq _42
- _41:
- ldr r3, [r0], #4
- str r3, [r1], #4
- subs r2, r2, #4
- bne _41
- /*
- * Initialize user stack pointer.
- */
- _42:
- ldr r13, =__stack
- b __call_rtos
- .ltorg
- /*
- * Section 5: Call RTOS
- */
- .section .init5,"ax",%progbits
- .global __call_rtos
- __call_rtos:
- /*
- * Jump to Nut/OS initialization.
- */
- ldr r0, =NutInit
- bx r0
- End:
- ldr r0, =_start
- bx r0
- /* Literal pool of section 5. */
- .ltorg
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